December 7, 2007

INTERNET ON HAND

We are quite close to having internet everywhere. I am always please to see people walking around with cell phones in hand or fussing with an iPod, because it shows just how accustomed we have become to having small portable connected devices around us at all times. These devices don’t just make calls or play music, they keep us connected and facilitate social networking, which is the lifeblood of the net. I am occasionally tickled at the phenomena of text messaging, which by all outward appearances is a technological step backwards, something like the equivalent of going from cell phones back to pagers, but bitches like textin. But the internet is dynamic and complicated in a way that doesn’t translate well to small portable devices, so having the internet everywhere is a really tough problem that has yet to see a real good solution. My PDA works in a pinch, but the technology is now about 4 years old and can only provide a stripped down, slow internet that is visually unappealing and functionally unsatisfying. I am told that iPhones are decent, but I haven’t had much experience with them so I can’t say for sure. It is probably the closest we’ve come yet, but Apple products strike me as more like a fashion accessory than a useful tool. I want an internet leatherman, not a katana. I’d like to get my hands on a Nokia N810 (attn christmas shoppers) since I don’t really care about having a phone as much as I need the internet. The N810 runs linux, and it looks like you can dig in and customize it as you see fit (once the software gets written, that is), and that seems to make it well suited to the needs of the net. At the other end […]
November 29, 2007

BLUEBRAIN

A representation of a mammalian neocortical column, the basic building block of the cortex. The representation shows the complexity of this part of the brain, which has now been modeled using a supercomputer. |link| Thanks Steve
November 27, 2007

ROMANCING THE CORE

November 27, 2007

STUPID ROBOT ARTICLE OF THE WEEK, INHUMAN EDITION

Everything I Need to Know About (Real) Robots I Learned From Transformers (Wired, via AAAI) Transformers don’t care about people, period… With their blatant disregard for people, Transformers burned into my psyche the idea that robots didn’t have to depend on—or be limited in the same ways as—humans. That was the kind of robot I wanted to build. It’s a subtle but important lesson: Ballsy independent robots designed to sense, think, and act according to their own, nonhuman rules can transcend human abilities rather than pathetically imitate them. Real-life examples of this abound today: In 2001, the Deep Space 1 smart probe used an AutoNav system to choose its own path to Comet Borrelly; the Seahorse autonomous underwater vehicle from the US Navy can search unmanned for submerged mines; and in recent military demonstrations, bullet trackers like iRobot’s RedOwl can pinpoint camouflaged snipers in milliseconds. None of these robots want to be a human, hurt a human, or even ask a human for directions.
November 20, 2007

I DO NOT WANT TO DO THIS ANYMORE

November 19, 2007

A CASCADE OF IMITATION

Led by Robots, Roaches Abandon Instincts They set up a cockroach arena one yard in diameter. Two six-inch-wide plastic discs were suspended over it, providing the dark shelters that cockroaches prefer to congregate in. But one disc was darker and a more likely cockroach hangout. When 16 cockroaches were placed in the arena, they naturally gravitated toward the darker disc, following what the researchers believe is an internal calculation of the amount of light and the number of other roaches, finding comfort in company. Dr. Halloy then replaced four of the cockroaches with four robots equipped with sensors to measure light and the proximity of other robots. When the robots emulated the real roaches, the group continued to seek the dark and crowded place. When the four robotic roaches were reprogrammed to prefer the lighter disc, however, the real roaches followed them about 60 percent of the time, in essence deferring their own judgment as the preference grew more popular. (The other 40 percent of the time, the robotic roaches succumbed to peer pressure and headed for the darkest place.) “It’s a cascade of imitation, so a small effect can become quite large,” said Stephen Pratt, a professor of life sciences at Arizona State University. “This one is a real step forward. They’ve developed these theories about what kinds of individual behavior rules would have to follow to generate a collective intelligence. I thought it was very gratifying they could get the roaches to do what they normally would not do.” See the special robot edition of Science this week for more info, and related articles. Thanks again to Steve for the heads up. I think that this is the right direction for robot research to go: looking at how to integrate machines into an entrenched social environments. It might […]
November 19, 2007

A COMPUTER WILL START THE TASK

Paralysed man’s mind is ‘read’ Electrodes have been implanted in the brain of Eric Ramsay, who has been “locked in” – conscious but paralysed – since a car crash eight years ago. These have been recording pulses in areas of the brain involved in speech. Now, New Scientist magazine reports, they are to use the signals he generates to drive speech software. Although the data is still being analysed, researchers at Boston University believe they can correctly identify the sound Mr Ramsay’s brain is imagining some 80% of the time. In the next few weeks, a computer will start the task of translating his thoughts into sounds. Thanks Steve
November 18, 2007

METAL FINGERS IN MY BODY

Follow the link hx dc
November 15, 2007

A BETTER PLANT

Researchers successfully simulate photosynthesis and design a better leaf University of Illinois researchers have built a better plant, one that produces more leaves and fruit without needing extra fertilizer. The researchers accomplished the feat using a computer model that mimics the process of evolution. Theirs is the first model to simulate every step of the photosynthetic process. … “The question we wanted to ask, was, ‘Can we do better than the plant, in terms of productivity?’ ” It wasn’t feasible to tackle this question with experiments on actual plants, Long said. With more than 100 proteins involved in photosynthesis, testing one protein at a time would require an enormous investment of time and money. “But now that we have the photosynthetic process ‘in silico,’ we can test all possible permutations on the supercomputer,” he said. Thanks, Dustin
November 8, 2007

I DO NOT EXIST

Dvorak on the Google Phone And let’s not overlook both the power of the Mac mystique and the loyalty of BlackBerry users. Google has no such mavens. People like Google but only use the various Google products because they are the best of breed. There are no Google fanboys. There are no Google addicts. I cannot see that ever changing.
November 8, 2007

STUPID ROBOT ARTICLE OF THE WEEK, STORY OF MY LIFE EDITION

Robot Consumers, Grow Up! The problem is that, especially for Americans, this is about the only way to make robots palatable: Americans see them as jokes, or fantastical beings that should do everything for us but never be fully trusted. Thanks Bill. addendum: The article also links to self-described robot psychiatrist Dr Joanne Pransky, who among other things spoke out against the robot suicide commercial during the last Super Bowl.
November 8, 2007

HIGH BANDWIDTH

From Sterling’s new short story Interoperation, a tie for my favorite quote: Seeding the world with computers was like sprinkling it with the fairy dust of pure madness. The whole secret of the network revolution was that it connected everybody, and it therefore caused everybody to do everybody else’s jobs.
January 25, 2010

I NEED TO BELIEVE

Hadn’t seen this yet, recording for posterity.
December 18, 2009

MURDER

December 6, 2009

HELLA DROP SHADOW

I just read an excellent article called The Dark Side of Digital Backchannels in Shared Physical Spaces. I have nothing to really add to the analysis, except to say that these are circles I wish I traveled in. I should move to Silicon Valley and become a freelance philosopher. The article also references the Online Disinhibition Effect, which I had somehow forgotten to mention in my classes this semester, so I was grateful for the reminder. The Wikipedia entry for online inhibition effect lists six components: You Don’t Know Me (Dissociative anonymity) You Can’t See Me (Invisibility) See You Later (Asynchronicity) It’s All in My Head (Solipsistic Introjection) It’s Just a Game (Dissociative Imagination) We’re Equals (Minimizing Authority) However, when online tools are used in shared physical spaces, they transform them into what Adriana de Souza e Silva and others call hybrid spaces. In such spaces, the first four components are not as relevant or applicable, and so the hybrid inhibition effect may only involve the last two, and I think the one that best explains the Twittermobbing at conferences is the last one. Perhaps I am too deep into my research to see outside my own little world, but it strikes me that one might plausibly interpret Turing’s test as an endorsement of disinhibition in the last two senses: that we ought to treat our interactions with some machines as a game among equals, contrary to our normal biases against machines. In other words, although the online disinhibition effect is often discussed as a negative consequence of shared digital spaces (Wikipedia links its article to antisocial personality disorder, for instance), it is important to remember that sometimes disinhibition can be a virtue, especially when the norms that inhibit us are themselves negative and stifling.
December 5, 2009

BODY LANGUAGE

This is old news but talk of Google’s Public DNS brought up this bit of data: Marissa ran an experiment where Google increased the number of search results to thirty. Traffic and revenue from Google searchers in the experimental group dropped by 20%. Ouch. Why? Why, when users had asked for this, did they seem to hate it? After a bit of looking, Marissa explained that they found an uncontrolled variable. The page with 10 results took .4 seconds to generate. The page with 30 results took .9 seconds. Half a second delay caused a 20% drop in traffic. Half a second delay killed user satisfaction. Just a friendly reminder that computers are not pure syntax manipulators; they are embodied systems with complex non-formal behavior to which we are highly sensitive.
December 2, 2009

DUH

artificial From Abstruse Goose. Thx, Cameron!
November 21, 2009

I DONT WANT TO BE A ROBOT

November 11, 2009

POST

October 8, 2009

RIGHT. IT’S A PATHETIC ATTEMPT AT CONTROLLING THE UNIVERSE.

From a great interview with Ray Ozzie from Microsoft waxing philosophical about the Google Wave era technologies. RAY OZZIE: I think the answer is yes, it’s important and there are a lot of very interesting things. I think we don’t really know yet which ones are going to be sustainable killer app type usages versus not. It’s really hard to scale things that are at that real time level, and I frankly don’t think we’ve even scratched the surface of what real time means. When you’re Tweeting only once every, I don’t know, how often do you think the speediest people who Twitter are doing it over the course of their waking hours, if you averaged it out, once every — STEVE GILLMOR: Well, noisy — Scoble is 100 a day. RAY OZZIE: Is it 100? Okay. But that’s still not much in the grand scheme of things if you think of how many seconds he’s awake per day. It’s still only once every N seconds. What if your devices were Tweeting on your behalf to serve you? What if your phone, your car, your — I don’t know your glasses, but different things in your life were posting informational updates that went to services that were acting on your behalf? It’s a perfectly reasonable, realistic thing that could happen if you had an infrastructure that was a message switching infrastructure in real time. It’s a logical direction that things would go. Anyone who knows me knows that I’ve been talking about auto-Twitter for months now. STEVE GILLMOR: So, your concern about the overwhelming fire hose aspect of this that is just difficult to scale up to that kind of — RAY OZZIE: Well, there’s a technological aspect and a human aspect. From a technological aspect it’s just a hard […]
October 6, 2009

FUTURE PEOPLE ARE LONELY

He envisions that people will turn to robots for the illusion of a living presence to satisfy their emotional needs. … One of those future products is the so called “Funktionide“. It is an amorph object whose intention is to provide the owner with an atmosphere of presence thus counteracting the feeling of loneliness. In the visions future people are lonely and with all the new dimensions products offer, humans will eventually turn to “robots” for emotional satisfaction. Link via Boing Boing
August 24, 2009

WE ARE NO LONGER DASEIN

From Henry Jenkins Here we come closest to McLuhan’s core idea — “Here it is” is a function of Twitter; “Here I Am” may be its core “message” in so far as McLuhan saw the message as something that might not be articulated on any kind of conscious level but emerges from the ways that the medium impacts our experience of time and space. “Here it is” became “Here I am” and more importantly “Here we are.” “Here we are” is not only more important, it is also closer to the truth, since it hides whatever implicit subjectivity is present in “Here I am”. But where? Twitter is nonspatial; the internet is everywhere and nowhere. Twitter is nontemporal, or at least asynchronous; ‘we’ do not share time. Twitter is location without coordinates. “Being here” is the final reversal of the implicit subject-object distinction in dasein itself, setting context without any reference to the other. we are no longer dasein.
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