June 27, 2012

I HAVE TO SAY, AS A RABID GOOGLE FANBOY,…

I have to say, as a rabid Google fanboy, that I was rather disappointed with the Glass demo today at #io12 . First of all, we only saw pictures. Sorry, but in the age of ubiquitous smart phones, I’m not all that impressed when a small device can take a picture. Hands-free doesn’t quite wow me as much as they think it should. Hands free is certainly not worth $1500. Second, am I supposed to believe that it will ever be possible to have a flawless high-bandwidth Wifi connection from a mile in the air? Whatever tech they were using to pull it off, it’s tech that I’ll never have access to as a consumer, and that completely took the wind out of my sails. I don’t want to see how billionaires at play will use the hardware, I want to know how it will change my life. If you want to impress me, +Project Glass, you need to show me the interface and the overlay. This is an augmented reality device, yet apparently your pitch involves demonstrating just how little it will actually augment your reality. “Glass- the tech so advanced it doesn’t do anything at all!” Sorry, +Google, but I want your products to make me into a cyborg. Getting the tech out of the way defeats that purpose. The pictures-and-nothing-else demo for Glass wasn’t just counter-intuitive, it runs contrary to the very nature of the device they’ve designed. This makes me worries that Glass is so far ahead of its time that Google doesn’t actually know what it’s doing. My big worry is that if Google fails with this device, it will set the augmented reality movement back a decade by scaring off investors in similar tech. That would make me very sad. This is tech that […]
June 26, 2012

THIS FIVE MINUTE LOOK INTO THE MIND OF A…

This five minute look into the mind of a creative biology student is a must watch for any science educator. It’s absolutely wonderful, I can’t wait to show it to my class. via Michelle Merritt http://vimeo.com/21119709
June 26, 2012

I’M CURRENTLY WORKING IN THE SAME BUILDING…

I’m currently working in the same building as some of the most brilliant mathematicians of our generation. Earlier today, John Nash walked by my classroom and poked his head in the window. I tried really hard not to squeal. Fine Hall changed location in the 60’s, so unfortunately this isn’t the same building that Church, Turing, Godel, and mathematicians at Princeton in the early 20th century used. Still, the Institute for Advanced Study is right down the road, just a few blocks from Einstein’s old home. You can read more about the Golden Age of Fine Hall here: http://www.princeton.edu/~mudd/finding_aids/mathoral/pmcxrota.htm
June 26, 2012

WHAT HONEYBEES CAN TEACH US ABOUT GANG-RELATED…

What Honeybees Can Teach Us About Gang-Related Crime “All people are like this,” Brantingham says. “You have focal points around your house, or your community center. Honeybees have their hive. Hyenas have their den. And lion prides have their den. Organisms all tend to have an anchor point for their activities, and gangs are no different.” “A mathematical equation obviously can’t take into account the level of detail sociologists can collect on the ground, interviewing gang and community members, documenting graffiti and crime locations. But this theoretical model turned out to predict with pretty remarkable accuracy actual gang violence in Los Angeles. This model suggests most violence would occur not deep into gang territory, but on the contentious borders between gangs. The researchers overlaid actual crime data on top of their model – covering 563 violent crimes, between 1999 and 2002, involving these 13 gangs – and that’s exactly what they saw. “Violent crime in this part of Los Angeles clustered along the theoretical boundaries between gangs produced by the same math equation that tells us how rival honeybees divvy up space. As a practical matter, this suggests police officers might want to focus their resources on these seams between gang territories.” More: http://www.theatlanticcities.com/neighborhoods/2012/06/what-honeybees-can-teach-us-about-gang-related-crime/2377/ via +David Basanta
June 25, 2012

RESHARED POST FROM JOHN VERDON

“To be sure, Wikipedia’s Boko Haram entry is clearer. But the BBN system captures everything that appears on news sites—not just on topics people chose to write Wikipedia pages about—and constantly and automatically adds information, says Sean Colbath, a senior scientist at BBN Technologies who helped develop the technology. “I could go and read 200 articles to learn about Bashar Al-Assad (the Syrian dictator). But I’d like to have a machine tell me about it,” says Colbath. (The system, by the way, picks up the fact that the brutal Al-Assad is also a licensed ophthalmologist.) “It starts by detecting an “entity”—a name or an organization, such as Boko Haram, accounting for a variety of spellings. Then it identifies other entities (events and people) that are connected to it, along with statements made by and about the subject. “It’s automatically extracting relationships between entities,” Colbath says. “Here the machine has learned, by being given examples, how to put these relationships together and fill in those slots for you.” John Verdon originally shared this post: An Online Encyclopedia that Writes Itself – Technology Review Machine reading effort builds dossiers on people and organizations from translated news sources.
June 25, 2012

RESHARED POST FROM JIM CARVER

#atemporality via +Jeff Baker Jim Carver originally shared this post: Taking account of seasonal variation and accommodating a wide range of modes and means of transport, ORBIS reveals the true shape of the Roman world and provides a unique resource for our understanding of premodern history. ORBIS Spanning one-ninth of the earth’s circumference across three continents, the Roman Empire ruled a quarter of humanity through complex networks of political power, military domination and economic exch…
June 25, 2012

RESHARED POST FROM KYLE CRIDER

“About 2.5 million years ago, humans first used tools to make other tools then to make tools assembled from different parts to make a unit with particular qualities, such as wooden spears with stone spearheads (ca. 200,000-300,000 years ago.) The bow and arrow and other complementary tool sets made it possible for prehistoric humans to greatly increase the flexibility of their reactions. “There are many basic complementary tool sets: needle and thread, fishing rod and line, hammer and chisel. The bow and arrow are a particularly complex example. The reconstruction of the technique shows that no less than ten different tools are needed to manufacture a simple bow and arrows with foreshafts. It takes 22 raw materials and three semi-finished goods (binding materials, multi-component glue) and five production phases to make a bow, and further steps to make the arrows to go with it. The study was able to show a high level of complexity in the use of tools at an early stage in the history of homo sapiens.” Full article: http://journals.cambridge.org/action/displayJournal?jid=CAJ From the abstract: “We show that, when isolated, neither the production of a simple bow, nor that of a stone-tipped arrow, can be reasonably interpreted to indicate tool behaviour that is cognitively more complex than the composite artefacts produced by Neanderthals or archaic modern Homo. On the other hand, as soon as a bow-and-arrow set is used as an effective group of tools, a novel cognitive development is expressed in technological symbiosis, i.e. the ability to conceptualize a set of separate, yet inter-dependent tools. Such complementary tool sets are able to unleash new properties of a tool, inconceivable without the active, simultaneous manipulation of another tool. Consequently, flexibility regarding decision-making and taking action is amplified.” +Adam See Kyle Crider originally shared this post: Complex thinking behind the […]
June 24, 2012

RESHARED POST FROM CELESTE MASON

Celeste Mason originally shared this post: Just too nifty
June 24, 2012

HUMAN NATURE AND TECHNOLOGY CENTER FOR TALENTED…

Human Nature and Technology Center for Talented Youth Princeton, NJ Today starts a three week intensive summer course I’ll be teaching for the Center for Talented Youth at the Princeton site. I’ll be teaching in Fine Hall, home of the Princeton mathematics department. I’m very excited! The course will be taught to 15 gifted high school students, and it will be intense: seven hours a day, five days a week, for the next three weeks straight. This gives us the time to give a comprehensive treatment of the philosophy of technology, starting with Plato and Aristotle and working our way through figures as diverse as Marx, Heidegger, and Turing before reaching contemporary thinkers like Shirky, Latour, and Sterling. The students will be busy the whole time with reading and writing assignments, debates and research projects, and a whole host of other activities. Its a whirlwind ride; I’ve been teaching the course for the last seven years, and it gets better every year. Although the student’s won’t be on line directly, the class will have some online presence. You can see the tentative syllabus here: https://docs.google.com/document/d/1RyJF_a3bdsRD5myaso9Eo47r9byaT_xpz_RHdAhswFI/edit You can follow us on Twitter @htecb: https://twitter.com/#!/htecb Our first research project, starting tomorrow afternoon, will be a collaborative Prezi on the top technology stories from the last year. You can see the Prezi skeleton here, and it will come alive tomorrow: http://prezi.com/y3vpyrtne590/technology-in-2012/ This list was put together on G+ a week ago from this thread: https://plus.google.com/u/0/117828903900236363024/posts/8cDYQ5DBbCt If you have any questions or are interested in further updates on the progress of the course, just let me know! #cty #human #humannature #technology #htec #htecb #education #princeton #adventuretime
June 24, 2012

RESHARED POST FROM MICHAEL CHUI

“Working for Internet” is about the most compressed statement for the #attentioneconomy that I can think of. Hint: check my profile. The recent story of the bus lady who raised half a million dollars after her harassment video on YouTube is in some sense another success story of Internet employment, though getting yelled at by kids isn’t exactly a reliable vocation. +Matt Uebel recently posted an article discussing Planetary Resource’s launch of a Kickstarter campaign to fund their multibillion dollar asteroid mining mission. I left the following comment in his thread, which somehow seems appropriate here: “Billionaires are literally asking the internet for money. If there is any doubt that the internet is the most powerful human organization on the planet, this should lay it to rest.”? https://plus.google.com/u/0/105329245585862825504/posts/HCjEwZxLMS7 Michael Chui originally shared this post: I work for The Internet now I have an interesting problem: How do I shoehorn “hired by The Internet for a full year to work on Free Software” into my resume? Yes, the git-annex Kickstarter went well. 🙂 I had asked for enough to…
June 24, 2012

RESHARED POST FROM KOEN DE PAUS

Koen De Paus originally shared this post: Geoffrey West on cities as organisms Rajini’s recent post about the transportation network of the leaf reminded me of this mindblowing talk from Geoffrey West that draws parallels between organisms, cities and corporations. Truly stunning connections that are bound to spark a massive electrical storm in your grey matter… Seriously, this one is worth watching twice! If you have the time you might even want to check out his 2 hour long talk; http://fora.tv/2011/07/25/Why_Cities_Grow_Corporations_Die_and_Life_Gets_Faster – This is one of those talks that really changed my view of the world when I first stumbled across it. +Rajini Rao‘s post on beauty and utility in a Leaf; https://plus.google.com/114601143134471609087/posts/ZNr6X4ChjTh #ScienceSunday | +ScienceSunday
June 23, 2012

RESHARED POST FROM DEEN ABIOLA

In my recent #attentioneconomy primer, I included a long selection from +Bruce Sterling‘s novel The Caraytids, which describes a community called the Acquis that organizes entirely by monitoring attention through the use of an immersive augmented reality headset called the “sensorweb”. The whole novel is wonderful, but the discussion of attention camps is particularly insightful. Despite the excitement about these glasses I’ve seen and heard very little to suggest that people understand how they will ultimately be used. To that end, I’m quoting an extended but important passage below. ________ When they had docked at Mljet in their slow-boat refugee barges, they’d been given their spex and their ID tags. As proper high-tech pioneers, they soon found themselves humbly chopping the weeds in the bold Adriatic sun. The women did this because of the architecture of participation. They worked like furies. As the camp women scoured the hills, their spex on their kerchiefed heads, their tools in their newly blistered hands, the spex recorded whatever they saw, and exactly how they went about their work. Their labor was direct and simple: basically, they were gardening. Middle-aged women had always tended to excel at gardening. The sensorweb identified and labeled every plant the women saw through their spex. So, day by day, and weed by weed, these women were learning botany. The system coaxed them, flashing imagery on the insides of their spex. Anyone who wore camp spex and paid close attention would become an expert. The world before their eyeballs brimmed over with helpful tags and hot spots and footnotes. As the women labored, glory mounted over their heads. The camp users who learned fastest and worked hardest achieved the most glory. “Glory” was the primary Acquis virtue. Glory never seemed like a compelling reason to work hard-not when you […]
April 2, 2012

RESHARED POST FROM ROBIN GREEN

“The more humans and nonhumans share existence, the more humane the collective is.” -Latour Quoting +Azimuth: The German branch of Wikimedia is trying to develop Wikidata, a database of knowledge that can be read and edited by both humans and machines. It’s being funded through a donation of 1.3 million euros, half coming from the Allen Institute for Artificial Intelligence, an organization established by Microsoft co-founder Paul Allen in 2010. This is the kind of thing we need to help save the planet. Robin Green originally shared this post: TechCrunch | Wikipedia’s Next Big Thing: Wikidata, A Machine-Readable, User-Editable Database Funded By Google, Paul Allen And Others Wikidata, the first new project to emerge from the Wikimedia Foundation since 2006, is now beginning development. The organization, known best for its user-edited encyclopedia of knowledge Wikipedia, …
April 2, 2012

RESHARED POST FROM STEVE OGILVIE

Steve Ogilvie originally shared this post: MIT news New algorithms could enable heaps of ‘smart sand’ that can assume any shape, allowing spontaneous formation of new tools or duplication of broken mechanical parts.
April 2, 2012

RESHARED POST FROM BRUNO GONÇALVES

However, it is still unclear about the attention dynamics of the vast majority of topics and stories that never reach the critical mass. As such, it has remained an open question about the attention dynamics and the initial growth of these items. We attempt to propose dynamics of the user attention, measured in the number of user comments, for these general items on social media websites. #attentioneconomy Bruno Gonçalves originally shared this post: From User Comments to On-line Conversations. (arXiv:1204.0128v1 [cs.CY]) We present an analysis of user conversations in on-line social media and their evolution over time. We propose a dynamic model that accurately predicts the growth dynamics and structural properties of conversation threads. The model successfully reconciles the differing observations that have been reported in existing studies. By separating artificial factors from user behaviors, we show that there are actually underlying rules in common for on-line conversations in different social media web…
April 2, 2012

RESHARED POST FROM REBECCA MACKINNON

What happened to society because we made a lot of little boy scouts? We produced generations of campers. We distributed enough skills, knowledge, interest, and appreciation of camping among the public that interest in camping sustains itself. +Mark Surman says we need a new scouting movement that will prepare our kids for the world they’ll be living in. We need a scouting movement for coding the web. He’s exactly right. Not just about the need for coders. This is how we should be thinking about skills-based learning generally. Not just in terms of the brain in front of us (though that matters a lot!) but also about the networks that brain will be part of in the future. The whole talk is brilliant. Rebecca MacKinnon originally shared this post: A scouting movement for the web I’ve been thinking about ‘a scouting movement for the web’ for a while: a practical movement focused on the skills and creativity that spring from the internet. I finally got around to doing a talk on this idea at last week’s TEDx Seneca. Here is a video of the talk: You do not have sufficient freedom levels to view this video. The talk starts with a question: what was the most important social innovation that scouting gave to the world? Answer: civilian camping . Before Baden Powell, only …
April 2, 2012

RESHARED POST FROM DEEN ABIOLA

Deen Abiola originally shared this post: Tesler’s Theorem states that “AI is whatever hasn’t been done yet.” From this we can deduce that once AI reaches human parity we will have to conclude that there is no such thing as intelligence.
April 2, 2012

AND CURIOUSLY, AND INTERESTINGLY, IT LOOKS…

And curiously, and interestingly, it looks as though at any time about half the ants in the colony are just doing nothing. So, despite what it says in the Bible, about, you know, “Look to the ant, thou sluggard,” in fact, you could think of those ants as reserves. That is to say, if something happened — and I’ve never seen anything like this happen, but I’ve only been looking for 20 years — if something happened, they might all come out if they were needed. But in fact, mostly they’re just hanging around in there. And I think it’s a very interesting question — what is there about the way the colony is organized that might give some function to a reserve of ants who are doing nothing? And they sort of stand as a buffer in between the ants working deep inside the nest and the ants working outside. And if you mark ants that are working outside, and dig up a colony, you never see them deep down. So what’s happening is that the ants work inside the nest when they’re younger. They somehow get into this reserve. And then eventually they get recruited to join this exterior workforce. And once they belong to the ants that work outside, they never go back down. http://www.ted.com/talks/deborah_gordon_digs_ants.html #attentioneconomy #selforganization #mythoflazy Deborah Gordon digs ants | Video on TED.com TED Talks With a dusty backhoe, a handful of Japanese paint markers and a few students in tow, Deborah Gordon digs up ant colonies in the Arizona desert in search of keys to understanding complex syst…
April 2, 2012

FF: SO NOW YOU HAD AN ABSURDLY POWERFUL…

FF: So now you had an absurdly powerful chess playing system. What does one do with it? Playing against humans would not be sensible, and even other computers would be simply killed by it. VR: That was not the point, not my intention. I have been using it for purely analytical purposes, to try to solve certain openings. What does “to solve” in this context mean? And how do you go about it. We developed an algorithm which attempts to classify chess positions into wins, draws and losses. Using this algorithm, we have just finished classifying the King’s Gambit. In other words, the King’s Gambit is now solved. http://www.chessbase.com/newsdetail.asp?newsid=8047 ChessBase.com – Chess News – Rajlich: Busting the King’s Gambit, this time for sure Publisher of high quality chess programs and databases. Offers a free access to a regulary updated online database.
April 2, 2012

RESHARED POST FROM MARK HAHNEL

Copying +Billy Hung‘s comment as well, since it bears repeating: I am also sad to see that Koch didn’t get tenure. However, what I find most admirable about this is that Koch went into this following his own priority of educating and mentoring students. He was clear that he would be evaluated on a different standard, but chose to do what his heart told him is the right thing. This is a form of civil disobedience against the academia, and I think he deserves a great amount of credit for it. As with most schools, the tenure process is one that has rules and guidelines. In fact, most schools could possibly use more detailed guidelines to make it less a guess-what-we-want process. It is sad that UNM couldn’t fit Koch’s work into the existing guidelines, but I think the criticism here should be on their inability to adjust these guidelines to take into account newer forms of scholarship, and not on the fact that they followed existing guidelines. Mark Hahnel originally shared this post: http://www.science3point0.com/evomri/2012/03/30/university-of-new-mexico-just-missed-an-opportunity-to-be-ahead-of-the-curve/ University of New Mexico just missed an opportunity to be ahead of the curve | Research cycle research Steve Koch, one of the most active practitioners of open science, announced today that he has not been awarded tenure, despite the considerable support he had received from the global open science com…
April 2, 2012

RESHARED POST FROM LORNA SALGADO

Oh this is so so great. Lorna Salgado originally shared this post: Mathematician Marcus du Sautoy has been to meet the first robot to mimic in anatomical detail the movements of the human body. The anthropomimetic robot, which has joints, bones, muscles and tendons will, according to Professor Owen Holland from the University of Sussex, bring us closer to true artificial intelligence. Horizon: The Hunt for AI is on BBC Two at 9pm on Tuesday 3 April. Watch online (UK only) or see more clips at the above link. #ai #science #tech The robot with a human skeleton The world’s first anthropomimetic robot, which moves and thinks like human, has been built by Professor Owen Holland.
April 3, 2012

RESHARED POST FROM JOHN KELLDEN

This is a very interesting article, I’m not quite sure what to make of it. The quote +John Kellden cites below is worth reading, but I’m not sure what “Kantian wholes” Kaufmann is referring to. Is he talking about selves? Is this an explicitly panpsychist position hidden behind a veil of holism? Not that I’d object… The quote I’ll pick is below. “Life keeps making room for itself!” I’ll just note that this is true of the niches humans create too, of course. Not just our economies in the financial sense meant in this article, but for the literal environments that our bodies and its supporting infrastructure creates. And not the biological niches either, the ones filled by raccoon and your pet cat, or the bacteria in your gut. We create, along with these biological cohabitants, any number of technological devices, objects, highly industrially designed to play any number of niche roles in ones daily life. These objects, which are as (and usually more) resource-intensive as any living creature, is also part of the life we continue to make room for. The very part of us that makes us human is the part of us that is making ourselves digital. “This niche creation via the expanding Adjacent Possible expands Darwin’s wedge filled floor with ever more wedges! Life keeps making more room for itself! Competition tempers this expansion. More, I think that, on average, each new species, alone or with others, creates more than one new empty Adjacent Possible niche, generating a self amplifying, “supracritical” explosion of ever new species occupying the ever new niches they create without selection. The biopshere explodes in interwoven diversity. This explosion process is interrupted by small and large extinction events.” John Kellden originally shared this post: Insights, part 26: Beyond Adjacent Possible “…new niches […]
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